Koji Rice
Developed over centuries in Japan, koji plays a central role in the creation of fermented delicacies such as miso, shoyu, sake, and mirin.
Add <quantity>500<unit>g</unit></quantity> of short-grain white rice to a large bowl
Add <quantity>1.2<unit>L</unit></quantity> of water and stir
Let it soak for 12h to absorb the water
Bring water to a boil in a pot large enough to fit your steamer
Drain the soaked rice to remove the excess of water and transfer it to a bamboo steamer lined with parchment paper
Place the steamer onto the pot with boiling water. Steam for 40m until the rice is tender
Wet 2 clean kitchen towels with cold water and line a wide tray with them. Transfer the steamed rice to the tray
Spread it well to cool down until it reaches <temperature>35<unit>°C</unit></temperature>. Use a probe thermometer
Draw lines on the rice with the spoon and sprinkle with <quantity>2<unit>tsp</unit></quantity> of koji spores
Wrap the rice in the kitchen towels. Keep the probe thermometer to keep track of the temperature
Transfer it to the oven and place a pan of hot water beneath it to ensure humidity. Let it ferment for 12h, monitoring to ensure that it remains between <temperature>30<unit>°C</unit></temperature> and <temperature>40<unit>°C</unit></temperature>
Remove it from the oven and spread on a tray lined with a clean kitchen towel
Draw lines on the rice with the spoon and sprinkle or spray with a little water to maintain the humidity
Place the probe thermometer and fold the towel onto itself
Place the rice in the oven and refresh the add more hot water to the pan
Turn the oven light on
Open the door as needed to maintain the temperature between <temperature>30<unit>°C</unit></temperature> and <temperature>40<unit>°C</unit></temperature> 12-24h. The koji rice will be done when it has a white and fluffy appearance
Remove it from the oven and from the kitchen towel. The koji rice is ready
Store in the refrigerator or freezer. Use it for homemade miso, shoyu, sake, and mirin!
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